What Can You Do About Healthcare In Africa Right Now
Africa is considered the most profitable continent to do business, with great potential for diverse business due to the available resources. This is seen through the number of foreign investors that come to the continent for various business projects. This has led to many countries of Africa becoming more and more open to the rest of the world. Still, Africa has nations that are more economically stable than others. It hosts 21 of the 25 poorest countries globally, making just slightly less than 50% of the continent’s number of countries.
With this
kind of poverty level, even where healthcare is being considered a priority,
it is difficult to meet the required standards of healthcare set by the
governments and international bodies. For some of these nations, attaining the
SDGs and the UHC goals is a pipe dream. Health infrastructure in these
countries is limited. There are records of deaths from diseases that could have
been prevented were the requisite healthcare infrastructure and resources
available.
Some
countries like Kenya and South Africa have a reasonably well-developed
healthcare system. Both of these countries are key players in healthcare
delivery in the continent as many people from other countries travel to them
seeking specialized treatment.
The ideal
situation is to have Africa as a whole develop together with no country being
left lagging behind.
There is no
debate that there is a dire need for better healthcare in much of Africa.
Whereas the poverty levels have played a key role in the limited development of
healthcare systems in many countries, other factors as seen here below have
also contributed to the slow growth in the sector.
Some
countries have very stringent rules, especially regarding foreign investors. Any
international investor, before setting to invest in any country seeks countries with the lowest taxes possible to ensure the highest return on
investment. In some countries the taxes, are so high that investors shy away from them as
they see no return on their investments. However, if the taxes were reduced to
ensure profits for the investors, this would also spiral to higher employment
rates. The high employment rates for the people would lead to economic both at
both individual and national levels, which would also increase purchasing power
for health services. These would, in the long run, encourage more investors not
only in the health industry but also in auxiliary sectors too, and ultimately the
economy of the country grows exponentially. Besides the economic growth, there
would be improved health of the citizens with a remarkably reduced number of
preventable deaths and better management of chronic conditions.
Governments
should be encouraged to enter into PPPs while ensuring the conditions of
engagement are not deterred by a rigid bureaucracy that would make it almost impossible
to have any private entity come on board. There are various models that the
governments can engage the private sector to ensure the best results of the
partnerships for service delivery
Whereas it is
important for the investors to seek the highest returns on investments, they should
also consider the economic abilities of the countries and the people in whom
they want to invest. They can provide a skewed investment model such that their
ROI improves along the way as the situation of the people improve. In this
regard, governments should give tax reliefs or models that offer the investors the comfort that they will ultimately recover their investments.
Overall
African countries should have policies and laws that will encourage investors
to invest in the health sector as a matter of priority. Investment in other
sectors is welcome but it is of little impact if the infrastructure for health
is missing as health is paramount to any activity. Without the nation is
healthy, businesses will not run and the nation will spiral into deeper poverty.
Governments
should also deliberately increase the healthcare investment expenditure
relevant to the situations in their countries. Any initiative by them would be
an incentive to private investors that health investment is a worthy course with
returns.
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